Stem Compression: A Means to Reversibly Reduce Phloem Transport in Tree Stems.
Identifieur interne : 000060 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000059; suivant : 000061Stem Compression: A Means to Reversibly Reduce Phloem Transport in Tree Stems.
Auteurs : Nils Henriksson [Suède] ; Tim T. Rademacher [États-Unis]Source :
- Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) [ 1940-6029 ] ; 2019.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- métabolisme : Carbone.
- physiologie : Phloème, Tiges de plante.
- Développement des plantes, Glucides, Photosynthèse, Transport biologique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Carbon.
- chemical : Carbohydrates.
- physiology : Phloem, Plant Stems.
- Biological Transport, Photosynthesis, Plant Development.
Abstract
Stem compression reduces or terminates the phloem-mediated transport of carbohydrates and other solutes in tree stems, without causing permanent damage to phloem functioning (Henriksson et al. Tree Physiol. 35:1075-1085, 2015). This has been tested on two species of pine trees, with diameters ranging from 3 to 26 cm in a forest in northern Sweden (Henriksson et al. Tree Physiol. 35:1075-1085, 2015) and in Harvard Forest, USA. Halting the phloem transport of trees in a forest is useful for studying tree physiological processes related to, or dependent on, phloem-transported compounds as well as downstream processes, in particular interactions with soil microbes. Phloem compression can be deployed in the lab and field on single trees, subsets, or over larger areas, depending on what is relevant for a particular research question.
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9562-2_24
PubMed: 31197805
Affiliations:
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Rademacher</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region><settlement type="city">Cambridge (Massachusetts)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Harvard</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>School of Informatics, Computing & Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Informatics, Computing & Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Arizona</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Arizona</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2019">2019</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:31197805</idno><idno type="pmid">31197805</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/978-1-4939-9562-2_24</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000062</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000062</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000062</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000062</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000062</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Stem Compression: A Means to Reversibly Reduce Phloem Transport in Tree Stems.</title><author><name sortKey="Henriksson, Nils" sort="Henriksson, Nils" uniqKey="Henriksson N" first="Nils" last="Henriksson">Nils Henriksson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agriculture (SLU), Umeå, Sweden. Nils.Henriksson@slu.se.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agriculture (SLU), Umeå</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Umeå</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rademacher, Tim T" sort="Rademacher, Tim T" uniqKey="Rademacher T" first="Tim T" last="Rademacher">Tim T. Rademacher</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region><settlement type="city">Cambridge (Massachusetts)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Harvard</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>School of Informatics, Computing & Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Informatics, Computing & Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Arizona</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Arizona</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)</title><idno type="eISSN">1940-6029</idno><imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biological Transport (MeSH)</term><term>Carbohydrates (MeSH)</term><term>Carbon (metabolism)</term><term>Phloem (physiology)</term><term>Photosynthesis (MeSH)</term><term>Plant Development (MeSH)</term><term>Plant Stems (physiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Carbone (métabolisme)</term><term>Développement des plantes (MeSH)</term><term>Glucides (MeSH)</term><term>Phloème (physiologie)</term><term>Photosynthèse (MeSH)</term><term>Tiges de plante (physiologie)</term><term>Transport biologique (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbohydrates</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Carbone</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Phloème</term><term>Tiges de plante</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Phloem</term><term>Plant Stems</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biological Transport</term><term>Photosynthesis</term><term>Plant Development</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Développement des plantes</term><term>Glucides</term><term>Photosynthèse</term><term>Transport biologique</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Stem compression reduces or terminates the phloem-mediated transport of carbohydrates and other solutes in tree stems, without causing permanent damage to phloem functioning (Henriksson et al. Tree Physiol. 35:1075-1085, 2015). This has been tested on two species of pine trees, with diameters ranging from 3 to 26 cm in a forest in northern Sweden (Henriksson et al. Tree Physiol. 35:1075-1085, 2015) and in Harvard Forest, USA. Halting the phloem transport of trees in a forest is useful for studying tree physiological processes related to, or dependent on, phloem-transported compounds as well as downstream processes, in particular interactions with soil microbes. Phloem compression can be deployed in the lab and field on single trees, subsets, or over larger areas, depending on what is relevant for a particular research question.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">31197805</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>19</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>19</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1940-6029</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>2014</Volume><PubDate><Year>2019</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Methods Mol Biol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Stem Compression: A Means to Reversibly Reduce Phloem Transport in Tree Stems.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>301-310</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/978-1-4939-9562-2_24</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Stem compression reduces or terminates the phloem-mediated transport of carbohydrates and other solutes in tree stems, without causing permanent damage to phloem functioning (Henriksson et al. Tree Physiol. 35:1075-1085, 2015). This has been tested on two species of pine trees, with diameters ranging from 3 to 26 cm in a forest in northern Sweden (Henriksson et al. Tree Physiol. 35:1075-1085, 2015) and in Harvard Forest, USA. Halting the phloem transport of trees in a forest is useful for studying tree physiological processes related to, or dependent on, phloem-transported compounds as well as downstream processes, in particular interactions with soil microbes. Phloem compression can be deployed in the lab and field on single trees, subsets, or over larger areas, depending on what is relevant for a particular research question.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Henriksson</LastName><ForeName>Nils</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agriculture (SLU), Umeå, Sweden. Nils.Henriksson@slu.se.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rademacher</LastName><ForeName>Tim T</ForeName><Initials>TT</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Informatics, Computing & Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Methods Mol Biol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9214969</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1064-3745</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002241">Carbohydrates</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>7440-44-0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002244">Carbon</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001692" MajorTopicYN="N">Biological Transport</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002241" MajorTopicYN="N">Carbohydrates</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002244" MajorTopicYN="N">Carbon</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D052585" MajorTopicYN="N">Phloem</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010788" MajorTopicYN="N">Photosynthesis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D063245" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Development</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018547" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Stems</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Belowground carbon allocation</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Compression</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Girdling</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Phloem manipulation</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Phloem transport</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Reversible</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Whole-tree treatment</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2019</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2019</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">31197805</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1007/978-1-4939-9562-2_24</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Suède</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Arizona</li><li>Massachusetts</li></region><settlement><li>Cambridge (Massachusetts)</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université Harvard</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Suède"><noRegion><name sortKey="Henriksson, Nils" sort="Henriksson, Nils" uniqKey="Henriksson N" first="Nils" last="Henriksson">Nils Henriksson</name></noRegion></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Massachusetts"><name sortKey="Rademacher, Tim T" sort="Rademacher, Tim T" uniqKey="Rademacher T" first="Tim T" last="Rademacher">Tim T. Rademacher</name></region><name sortKey="Rademacher, Tim T" sort="Rademacher, Tim T" uniqKey="Rademacher T" first="Tim T" last="Rademacher">Tim T. Rademacher</name><name sortKey="Rademacher, Tim T" sort="Rademacher, Tim T" uniqKey="Rademacher T" first="Tim T" last="Rademacher">Tim T. Rademacher</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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